The American Lung Association has released its 26th annual "State of the Air" report. It highlights California's efforts to mitigate air pollution, even though the state faces significant challenges. According to the report, California has made progress in reducing ozone and particle pollution levels.
Amid the federal government's intention to roll back clean air protections, Mariela Ruacho, Senior Manager for Clean Air Advocacy with the American Lung Association, emphasized the importance of using available resources. She stated, "In light of federal proposals to slash our clean air protections, local and state air agencies need – and must use – all available resources and tools to protect the health of all Californians, especially those most overburdened by pollution and climate impacts today."
The report also presents data at the county level, revealing that 88% of Californians live in areas with at least one failing grade for air quality, and 59% reside in areas with three failing grades. Ruacho explained the health risks associated with air pollutants, saying, "The air pollutants covered in this report are widespread and can impact anyone’s health. Both ozone and particle pollution can cause premature death and other serious health effects such as asthma attacks, heart attacks and strokes, preterm births, and impaired cognitive functioning later in life. Particle pollution can also cause lung cancer."
In terms of rankings, nine cities in California are listed among the Top 25 Most Polluted Cities for all three pollutants tracked in the report. Among them are Bakersfield, Fresno-Hanford-Corcoran, Los Angeles-Long Beach, and others. However, some cities like Fresno and Bakersfield have achieved their cleanest air reports in years, demonstrating the effectiveness of local and state policies.
The report also reveals disparities across the United States, noting that 46% of the population lives in areas with failing grades for air pollution. Additionally, Hispanic and other people of color are disproportionately affected.
The American Lung Association calls for public support for the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), stressing the importance of its role in air quality efforts. To advocate for the EPA and learn more about the report findings, individuals are encouraged to visit Lung.org/sota.
