In many cultures, incense burning is a traditional practice often used in religious and cultural ceremonies. However, recent findings presented at the American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI) Annual Scientific Meeting highlight the potential health risks associated with this practice, especially for individuals with allergies and asthma.
Gomeo Lam, BA, lead author of the study, discussed a case involving an 87-year-old woman with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The patient experienced unexplained shortness of breath due to her daily incense burning ritual. Despite initial resistance to change her practices due to their cultural significance, switching to electric incense devices led to an improvement in her symptoms.
The study underscores that burning incense can lead to headaches, respiratory issues, skin sensitivity, and allergic reactions. It notes that "incense fumes contain carbon, sulfur, nitrogen oxides as well as formaldehyde," along with other harmful compounds. Additionally, particulate matter from incense is significantly higher compared to cigarettes.
Allergist Mary Lee-Wong emphasized the health implications for family members exposed to secondhand smoke from incense. She pointed out that "thirdhand incense smoke may linger in furniture, clothing," persisting long after use.
Beyond personal health concerns, the combustion of incense contributes to air pollution and poses fire hazards. Health practitioners are encouraged to consider cultural aspects when advising patients but should not overlook the health risks. Alternatives such as electric or aromatic vapors are recommended alongside improved ventilation and reduced burn time.
For further information on allergies and asthma or finding an allergist nearby, individuals can visit AllergyandAsthmaRelief.org.
