Paul Klotman, M.D., President at Baylor College of Medicine | Official website
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Patient Daily | Apr 15, 2024

The Benefits of Walking: An Expert's Perspective

Dr. James McDeavitt, a professor of physical medicine and rehabilitation at Baylor College of Medicine, emphasizes the numerous advantages of walking as a form of exercise. According to Dr. McDeavitt, walking is a convenient activity that can easily be integrated into one's daily life. He highlights that walking contributes to improving cardiovascular and mental health, as well as helps in preventing osteoporosis due to its weight-bearing nature.

In terms of transitioning into more intense forms of exercise, Dr. McDeavitt suggests that walking is an excellent starting point, especially for individuals who may find running too strenuous on their joints. He recommends starting with short daily walks of five to ten minutes and gradually increasing the duration as one becomes more comfortable with the practice.

Dr. McDeavitt advises individuals to focus on low-intensity, longer-duration walks rather than prioritizing speed. While some may opt to use ankle or wrist weights to enhance the intensity of their walks, increasing the pace can achieve similar results without complicating the exercise routine.

For individuals with mobility issues, Dr. McDeavitt notes that walking can still be a viable option if done safely. He suggests utilizing indoor running tracks for a supervised environment and emphasizes the mental health benefits of walking with a caregiver or loved one. It is recommended to avoid treadmills and automated cardio machines for those with serious mobility concerns to reduce the risk of injury.

When it comes to choosing walking shoes, Dr. McDeavitt advises selecting shoes with a stiff rubber or athletic sole, proper fit, arch support, and cushioning. For walking on uneven terrain, shoes with higher ankle support are recommended to enhance stability. If discomfort or skin irritation occurs, seeking advice from associates at running shoe stores for suitable products is advised.

In conclusion, Dr. McDeavitt highlights the importance of incorporating a variety of exercises into one's routine to maximize overall well-being. He recommends combining low-intensity walking with resistance and strength training using weights to enhance cardiovascular fitness and bone health. By diversifying physical activity with both low and high-intensity exercises, individuals can achieve optimal benefits and improve their overall health.

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